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November 30, 2002-d+l;/ !$, @)%(_

 

OG6g]{6df pknJw tfhf g]kfnL k|sfzgx?sf] ;d;fdlos c+zx? / ljb]zdf /x]sf g]kfnLx?sf] xfnva/

;dfj]z u/L x/]s zlgaf/ 6f]lsof]af6 k|sflzt ul/g] tyf hfkfg, sf]l/of, o'=s]=,

 

/fhgLlts kf6L{x¿ ;+o'Qm ;+3if{df pqg]

  sf7df8f}+ . zfxL 3f]if0fflj?4 d'n'ssf k|d'v /fhgLlts kf6L{x? Psh'6 eP/ ;+3if{df pqg] ePsf 5g\ . g]skf -Pdfn]_ / g]kfnL sf+u|];n] k"j{3f]lift ;+3if{sf sfo{qmdx? k"/f u/]kl5 ;+o'Qm ;+3if{sf sfo{qmdx? 3f]if0ff ug]{ ePsf 5g\ .  g]skf -Pdfn]_n] ;+rfng u/]sf] hg;r]tgf sfo{qmd / g]kfnL sf+u|];n] ;+rfng u/]sf] r]tgf tyf kf6L{ ;'b[9Ls/0f cleofgcGtu{t tL kf6L{x?n] 7f]; /fhgLlts sfo{qmd cufl8 ;fg{ g;s]kl5 ;+o'Qm?kdf hfg nfu]sf] kf6L{ g]tfx?n] atfPsf 5g\ . /fhgLlts kf6L{sf k5fl8 y'k|} hgtf eP klg pgLx?nfO{ Pstfa4 u/]/ n}hfg klg ;+o'Qm ;+3if{sf] sfo{qmd cufl8 a9fO{g] ePsf] 5 . ;+o'Qm sfo{qmd eg] /fli6«o k|hftGq kf6L{sf] kf]v/fdf x'g] t];|f] dxflwj]zgkl5 dfq} ;'? x'g] g]tfx?sf] egfO /x]sf] 5 .

 

uf]vf{sf] kIfdf a]nfotL cbfntsf] km};nf

  sf7df8f}+ . sl/a %) jif{cl3 bf];|f] ljZjo'4tfsf hfkfg ;/sf/åf/f aGbL agfOPsf la|l6; ;]gfdf /x]sf g]kfnLx¿nfO{ Ifltk"lt{ lbOg'kg]{ kIfdf nG8gsf] pRr Gofofnon] a'waf/ Ps P]ltxfl;s km};nf ;'gfPsf] 5 . pQm km};nfcg';f/ Tolta]nf aGbL agfOPsf e"tk"j{ la|l6; uf]vf{ ;}lgs of ltgsf >LdtL x/]sn] !) xhf/ kfpG8 Ifltk"lt{ kfpg]5g\ . of] /sd g]kfnLdf !@ nfv @) xhf/ ?lkof“ x'g cfp“5 . uf]vf{ e"tk"j{ ;}lgs ;+3 -u];f]_ sf] ;+of]hgdf kLl8t e"tk"j{ la|l6; uf]vf{ ;}lgs kxndfg u'?ª, x's'd l;+x k'g / uf}/LZj/ yfkfn] Toxf“sf] pRr Gofofnodf xfn]sf] l/6pk/ #% k[i7 nfdf] clGtd km};nf lb“b} ;f] cbfntsf GofofwLz l/rf8{ Dofssan] o'4aGbLx¿k|lt ePsf] e]befj cg'lrt tyf a]nfotL sfg'gsf] d]¿b08sf] ¿kdf /x]sf] ;dfgtfsf] l;4fGtsf] ljk/Lt ePsf] JofVof ug'{ePsf] 5 .

 

ltly cg'df]bgsf] l9nfOn] ;fs{ ;Dd]ng ;g]{ ;Defjgf

 sf7df8f}+ . blIf0f Pl;ofnL If]qLo ;xof]u ;+u7g -;fs{_ sf] !@ cf}+ lzv/ ;Dd]ngsf] k|:tfljt ltly cfpg ca s]an 8]9 dlxgf dfq} af“sL /x“bf klg b'O{ ;b:o /fi6« ef/t / e"6fgn] ltly cg'df]bg gu/]sfn] ;f] lzv/ ;Dd]ng ;g]{ ;Defjgf a9\b} uPsf] 5 . ;fs{ ;lrjfnosf Ps kbflwsf/Ln] hfgsf/L u/fPcg';f/ !@ cf}+ lzv/ ;Dd]ngsf] cfof]hs /fi6« kfls:tfgn] ;lrjfnonfO{ cfu|x u/]cg';f/ k|:tfljt ltly cg'df]bgsf nflu ef/t / e"6fgnfO{ cfu|x ul/P klg cem} s'g} ;+s]t gcfPsf] atfOPsf] 5 . lzv/ ;Dd]ngsf nflu cfufdL hgj/L !! b]lv !# ;Ddsf] ltly k|:tfljt ul/Psf]df d'Vo¿kdf ef/tn] cem} rf;f] lbPsf] 5}g .

 

hgclwsf/ lkmtf{ geP /fh;+:yf g/xg] r]tfjgL

  sf7df8f}+ . zfxL 3f]if0fflj?4 g]kfnL sf+u|];n] klxnf]k6s clw/fHosf k|d'v cf7 ;x/df d+unaf/ lj/f]w;ef u/L …ckxl/t ;fj{ef}d clwsf/Ú k'ga{xfnL ug{ /fhf;dIf dfu u/]sf] 5 . k"j{sf] emfkfb]lv klZrdsf] g]kfnuGh;Dd Ps;fy ul/Psf cf7 ;efdf sf+u|]; g]tfx¿n] PSsfO;f}+ ztfAbLsf] k|hftflGqs o'udf /fhfn] ;dosf] k|jfx a'em\g g;s] /fhtGq g} ;dfKt x'g] r]tfjgL;d]t lbPsf 5g\ . kf6L{x¿n] /fhf;+u ;xsfo{ ug{ tof/ 5f}+ eg]/ ul//x]sf] cfu|xnfO{ sdhf]/L g7fGg r'gf}tL lb+b} pgLx¿n] hgtfsf] ;fj{ef}d clwsf/ k'ga{xfnL gu/] ;+3if{df pqg] 3f]if0ff u/] . /fhfnfO{ ;+j}wflgs uNtL ;Rofpg bafj lbg] p2]Zon] sf+u|];n] cfkm\gf e|ft[ ;+u7gx¿sf] ;+of]hgdf u/]sf lj/f]w;efdf pNn]vgLo ;xeflutf lyof] .

 

clgoldttf / e|i6frf/ /f]Sg /fli6«o ;ts{tf s]Gb| u7g

  sf7df8f}+ . ;/sf/n] cfly{s clgoldttf / e|i6frf/ /f]syfd ug{ egL /fli6«o ;ts{tf s]Gb| u7g u/]sf] 5 . dlGqkl/ifb\sf] ;f]daf/sf] a}7sn] s]Gb| u7gsf] lg0f{o u/]sf] xf] . s]Gb|k|d'vdf k"j{ ljz]if k|x/L k|d'v df]xgaxfb'/ sfsL{nfO{ tf]lsPsf] 5 . ;'/fsL / uf]Ko¿kdf ;"rgf ;+sng u/L e|i6frf/ / clgoldttf x'g glbg' s]Gb|sf] k|d'v p2]Zo lgwf{/0f ul/Psf] 5 . ;+;b\sf] kl5Nnf] lxp“b] clwj]zgn] kfl/t u/]sf] e|i6frf/ lgjf/0f P]g @)%( df e|i6frf/sf] lgu/fgL;DaGwL Joj:yf ug{ o:tf] s]Gb| u7g ul/g] pNn]v 5 . P]gsf] kl/R5]b $ df e|i6frf/hGo sfo{nfO{ k|efjsf/L ¿kdf lgoGq0f ug{ tyf e|i6frf/lj?4 hgr]tgf clej[l4 ug{ ;/sf/n] k|wfgdGqLsf] k|ToIf /]vb]v / lgoGq0fdf /xg] u/L ;ts{tf s]Gb| :yfkgf ug{;Sg] pNn]v 5 .

 

/fhwfgL hf]8\g] s]a'nsf/af/] cWoog

  x]6f}+8f . olb b]zdf zflGt;'/Iffsf] cj:yf axfn x'g ;s]df Ps jif{leq /fhwfgLnfO{ t/fO{If]q;“u hf]8\g] g]kfns} bf];|f] s]a'nsf/ lgdf{0f x'g] ePsf] 5 . o;sf nflu ;DalGwt lgsfoaf6 :jLs[lt k|fKt u/L dsjfgk'/sf] eLdk]mbL–s'n]vfgL x'“b} sf7df8f}+sf] yfgsf]6;Dd k'Ug] s]a'nsf/ :yfkgfsf nflu k|f/lDes cWoog k"/f ePsf] 5 . cWoog k|ltj]bgn] k|:tfljt !& lsld nfdf] s]a'nsf/ ;~rfngsf nflu ! ca{ %) s/f]8 ?lkof“ vr{ nfUg] atfPsf] 5 . eLdkm]bL, s'n]vfgL, lrTnfª / yfgsf]6 u/L rf/ 7fp“df :6]zg /fvL ;~rfng ug]{ k|of;sf] yfngL ul/Psf] s]a'nsf/af6 %@ ldg]6df sf7df8f}+ k'Ug ;lsg] 5 . :k]g, hfkfg / k|mfG;nufotsf d'n'sx¿n] cTofw'lgs k|ljlwo'Qm s]a'nsf/ ;~rfngsf nflu pT;'stf b]vfPsf 5g\ .

 

dfcf]jfbL ;d:ofaf/] >Ln+sfnL dWo:ystf{sf] ;'emfj

  sf7df8f}+ . dfcf]jfbL ;d:of ;dfwfgdf jftf{ ug]{ xf] eg] …t6:y ljb]zLÚ To;df klg blIF0f Pl;of If]q aflx/sf] ;d"xnfO{ ;+nUg u/fpg >Ln+sfnL dWo:ystf{ s'df/ ¿kl;+3]n] ;'emfj lbg'ePsf] 5 . …d'n'sleqsf dWo:ystf{ jf ;xhstf{ s'g} a]nf kIFkftL x'g ;S5g\ . To;}n] t6:y ljb]zL dWo:ystf{sf] e"ldsf k|efjsf/L x'g ;S5Ú, g]kfn ;]G6/ km/ sG6]Dkf]//L :6l8h / >Ln+sfl:yt ;]G6/ km/ :6\of6]lhs :6l8håf/f ;f]daf/ cfof]lht sfo{qmddf ¿kl;+3]n] eGg'eof] . ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3 / cGo cGt/f{li6«o zlQmn] g]kfndf dWo:ytf ug{ b]vfPsf] rf;f]nfO{ pxf“n] …dxŒjk"0f{Ú atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] >Ln+sf, lkmhL, l;o/flnof]g, a'?G8Lnufot ljleGg kGw| d'n'ssf ljjfbf:kb ;jfndf dWo:ystf{sf] e"ldsf lgjf{x ul/;Sg'–ePsf] 5 .

 

;b\efjgf dxf;lrjaf6 lqkf7LnfO{ x6fOof]

  sf7df8f}+ . ;b\efjgf kf6L{sf sfo{jfxs /fli6«o cWoIf ab|Lk|;fb d08nn] kf6L{leq cfºgf] cfnf]rssf ¿kdf /x“b} cfPsf dxf;lrj Xbo]z lqkf7LnfO{ ;f]daf/ x6fpg'ePsf] 5 . lqkf7Ln] d08n JolQmut x}l;otdf ;/sf/sf] pkk|wfgdGqL ag]sf] wf/0ff /fVb} cfpg'ePsf] lyof] . kf6L{nfO{ cem a9L …;zQm / lqmofzLnÚ u/fpg] p2]Zon] d08nn] kf6L{ /fli6«o sfo{;ldlt k'gu{7g ug'{ePsf] elgPsf] 5 . gof“ dxf;lrjdf /fh]Gb| dxtf] x'g'x'G5 . cfkm"nfO{ kf6L{ s]Gb|af6 x6fOPsf]df tLj| /f]if k|s6 ub}{ lqkf7Ln] lgjf{lrt s]Gb|Lo ;b:o ePsf] x'“bf o;/L x6fOg' kf6L{ ljwfgljk/Lt ePsf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . …d lgjf{lrt s]Gb|Lo ;b:o ePsf] x'“bf dnfO{ dxflwj]zgn] dfq x6fpg ;S5Ú, pxf“n] eGg'eof] .

 

 

 

g]kfnsf] /fhgLlts 36gfqmdk|lt uDeL/ cGt/f{li6«o rf;f]

  sf7df8f}+ . blIf0f Pl;ofnL d'n'ssf !! j6f /fhgLlts kf6L{n] g]kfndf zfxL 3f]if0ffkl5 ljsl;t ePsf] /fhgLlts 36gfqmdsf] af/]df uDeL/ rf;f] b]vfPsf 5g\ . yfONofG8sf] /fhwfgL a}+ssdf ePsf] Pl;ofnL d'n'ssf /fhgLlts kf6L{x¿sf] bf];|f] cGt/f{li6«o ;Dd]ngdf ;xefuL tL kf6L{x¿n] ;+o'Qm k|]; lj1lKt hf/L ub}{ sfg'gsf] zf;gnfO{ ;Ddfg ug{, k|hftflGqs ;+ljwfg nfu" ug{, /fhgLlts kf6L{x¿sf] cl:tTjnfO{ :jLsf/ ug{ / lgjf{rg u/fP/ hgclwsf/ k'g:yf{kgf ug{ ;a} kIfnfO{ cfu|x u/]sf 5g\ . ;+o'Qm lj1lKtdf x:tfIf/ ug]{df z]v xl;gf jfh]bsf] kf6L{ a+unfb]z cjfdL lnu, a]glh/ e'§f]sf] kf6L{ kfls:tfg lkk'N; kf6L{, a+unfb]z g]zgln:6 kf6L{, cn OlG8of s+u|]; sld6L, hgtf bn kf6L{ -;dtf kf6L{_, g]skf -Pdfn]_, g]kfnL sf+u|];, g]kfnL sf+u|]; -k|hftflGqs_, Ond lkk'N; 8]df]qm]l6s kf6L{, >Ln+sf lk|m8d kf6L{ / o'gfO6]8 g]zgn kf6L{ >Ln+sf /x]sf 5g\ .

 

;+ljwfg ag]b]lv g} b/af/af6 pNn+3g x'+b} cfPsf] 5 M pkfWofo

  sf7df8f}+ . k"j{ k|wfgGofofwLz ljZjgfyk|;fb pkfWofon] ;+ljwfg 3f]if0ff;“u} b/af/af6 To;nfO{ ldRg] l;nl;nf ;'? eP klg s;}n] lj/f]w ug{ g;s]sf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . ;+ljwfg 3f]if0ff;“u} /fhb"t lgo'lQmb]lv /fli6«o ;ef ;b:o dgf]gog;Dddf /fhfaf6 ;+ljwfg pNn3+g x"“b} cfPsf 5g\Ú, /fhwfgLdf a'waf/ cfof]lht Ps sfo{qmddf pxf“n] eGg'eof], …t/, g]tfb]lv ;a}n] /fhfn] dfq ;+ljwfgsf] knfgf ul//x]sf 5g\ eg]/ rfs/L ul/of] . cfhsf] kl/:ylt To;}sf] k|ltkmn xf] . jt{dfg ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fdf g]t[Tj u/]sf pkfWofon] /fhfaf6 ;+ljwfg pNn+3g ePsf] egL lj/f]w ug]{ cfkm" PSnf] /x]sf] bfaL ug'{eof] . /fhgLlts g]tf, /fhgLltzf:qL nufotsf a'lålhjLn] kf6L{n] ;+ljwfg ldr]sf] / /fhfaf6 dfq ;+ljwfgsf] kfngf ePsf] eGg] lj/f]wfefifk"0f{ cleJolQm lbP/ /fh;+:yfsf] rfs8L u/]sf] pxf“n] cf/f]k nufpg'eof] .

 

v8\sf / u'Ktfdflysf] cg';Gwfg k|lqmofk|lt cbfnt c;Gt'i6

  sf7df8f}+ . y'gfdf /x]sf k"j{dGqLåo v'daxfb'/ v8\sf / hok|sfzk|;fb u'KtfnufotnfO{ ;fljsafx]s yk cleof]u;d]t nufO{ Dofb yk ug{ nu]kl5 ljz]if cbfntn] ;f]daf/ clVtof/ b'?kof]u cg';Gwfg cfof]usf] sfd–sf/afxLk|lt k|Zglrx\g p7fPsf] 5 . bf];|f]rf]6L #) lbg Dofb yk ug{ n}+hfbf clVtof/n] cleo'Qmlj?4 yk cf/f]k nufO{ To;sf] cg';Gwfg eO/x]sfn] y'gfd'Qm ug{ gldNg] hgfPkl5 Ohnf;sf] Wofg cfs[i6 ePsf] lyof] . cleo'Qmx¿n] kbLo clwsf/sf] b'?kof]u u/]–gu/]sf] lgisif{ xfn;Dd klg cbfntnfO{ lbg g;s]sf]df Ohnf;n] uDeL/ cfklQ k|s6 u/]sf] 5 . clVtof/sf tkm{af6 ax; ug]{ jlsnn] cf/f]lkt k"j{ dGqL v8\sf, u'Ktfnufotsf JolQmsf gfddf /x]sf] a}+s df}Hbft dufOPsf], pgLx¿sf] 3/ hUufsf] d"Nof+sg sfo{ eO/x]sf] nufotsf sf/0f bzf{pb} Dofb yk ug{ lgj]bg u/]kl5 Ohnf;n] cg';Gwfg;DaGwdf lh1f;f /fv]sf] lyof] .

 

v8\sf / u'KtfnfO{ yk !% lbg y'gfsf] cg'dlt

  sf7df8f}+ . clVtof/ b'?kof]u cg';Gwfg cfof]usf] lgoGq0fdf /x]sf k"j{dGqLåo v'daxfb'/ v8\sf / hok|sfzk|;fb u'KtfnfO{ yk !% lbg Goflos lx/f;tdf /fVg ljz]if cbfntn] a'waf/ cg'dlt lbPsf] 5 . ;fdfGo tf/]vdf /fvL cg';Gwfg cl3 a9fpg v8\sf / u'Ktfn] lbPsf] lgj]bg c:jLsf/ ub}{ cbfntn] pQm cjlw;Dd lx/f;tdf /fVg bf];|f]k6s cfb]z lbPsf] xf] . o;cl3 sflQs !% ut] pxf“x¿nfO{ klxnf]k6s @% lbg lx/f;tdf /fVg cg'dlt lbOPsf] lyof] . y'gfd'Qmsf nflu lbOPsf] lgj]bg tTsfnnfO{ dgfl;j gb]lvPsf] pNn]v ub}{ bf];|f]k6s a'waf/ lbOPsf] cfb]zdf lgj]bssf] dfu bfaL / clVtof/sf] cg';Gwfg;d]tnfO{ Wofg lbO{ d+l;/ * b]lv nfu" x'g] u/L yk !% lbg cg'dlt lbOPsf] v'nfOPsf] 5 . aqmfxf gbL lgoGq0f / df]afOn ;]6 vl/b k|s/0fnufot ljifodf clgoldttf u/L cs't ;DklQ sdfPsf] cfz+sfdf 5fglagsf nflu k"j{dGqLåo v8\sf / u'KtfnfO{ clVtof/n] Ps dlxgfb]lv lgoGq0fdf /fv]sf] 5 .

 

;xfos dGqL blxt dfcf]jfbLsf] ;lqmo sfo{stf{ ePsf] k'li6

  wgu9L . >L % dxf/fhflw/fh 1fg]Gb|af6 u7g ul/aS;]sf] ‘:jR5 5ljÆ ePsf JolQmx¿sf] jt{dfg dlGqd08nsf Ps slgi7 ;b:o g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_sf ultljlwx¿df ;+nUg /x]sf] /x:of]b\3f6g ;f] ;+u7gn] u/]sf] 5 . tTsfnLg k|wfgdGqL z]/axfb'/ b]pjfnfO{ cIfdtfsf] cf/f]k nufO{ kbRo't ul/Psf] Ps ;ftfkl5 ut c;f]h @% ut] u7g ul/Psf] dlGqkl/ifb\df hg;+Vof tyf jftfj/0f ;xfosdGqLsf] sfo{ef/ ;DxfNg'ePsf uf]kfn blxt cf gf] ;lqmo sfo{stf{ ePsf] / ;+u7gsf] gLltljk/Lt jt{dfg dlGqd08ndf ;dfj]z ePsf sf/0f xfn sf/afxL ul/Psf] dfcf]jfbLsf] e|ft[ ;+u7g yf¿jfg d'lQmdf]rf{n] hgfPsf] 5 . yf¿jfg d'lQmdf]rf{ alb{of–s}nfnL ;+o'Qm lhNnf sld6Låf/f s}nfnL lhNnfsf ljleGg efux¿df k|sflzt ul/Psf] x:tlnlvt krf{x¿df ;xfos dGqL blxt dlGqd08ndf ;dfj]z x'“bf;Dd df]rf{sf] ;+o'Qm lhNnf sld6Lsf] ;Nnfxsf/ ;b:o /x]sf] pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 .

 

rf]/]/ cl:6«of k'\ofOPsf] lbk+s/ a'4d"lt{ lkmtf{ ug{ cfgfsfgL

  sf7df8f}+ . nlntk'/sf] gfuaxfn 6f]naf6 utjif{ /x:odo ?kdf rf]/L eO{ cl:6«ofsf] leogf k'\ofOPsf] sgsd'lg lbk+s/ a'4sf] k'/ftflTjs dxŒjsf] k|frLg d"lt{ g]kfnnfO{ lkmtf{ lbg] qmddf ;Da4 kIfn] 7f]; k|df0fsf] sdL ePsf] atfp“b} d"lt{ lkmtf{ lbg cfgfsfgL ul//x]sf] 5 . k//fi6« dGqfnon] ;f] d"lt{ g]kfnsf] ePsf] eGb} kmsf{Olbg ;Da4 kIfnfO{ cfu|x u/]kl5 To;;DaGwL k|df0f dfu ul/Psf]df ;Dos k"hfsf a]nf lvlrPsf] kmf]6f] k|df0fsf] ?kdf o;} dlxgf k7fOPsf] k'/ftTj ljefun] hgfPsf] 5 . k'/ftTj ljefusf] ljz]if lgu/fgLdf g/x]sf] pQm d"lt{af/] ljefudf vf;} ljj/0f gePsf sf/0f d"lt{ g]kfns} xf] eGg] k|:6 eP klg bfaL ug{ sl7gfO eO/x]sf] ;Da4 clwsf/Ln] atfPsf 5g\ . hd{gLsf t:s/åf/f leogfdf emG8} 8]9 s/f]8 d"Nodf a]Rg] qmddf a/fdb ePsf] pQm d"lt{ xfn cl:6«ofsf] Do'lhoddf /flvPsf] 5 .

 

;/sf/af6 k'/:s[t, ;dfhaf6 lt/:s[t

  l;lSsd, ef/t . blIf0fL l;lSsd ;fdb'ªsf dbg k|wfgn] :yfgLo ljdnf ljZjsdf{;“u ljjfx u/]kl5 ;/sf/af6 t pgLx¿ k'/:s[t eP t/ ;dfhn] eg] pgLx¿sf] ljjfxnfO{ :jLsf/]g . ptf, sfpsf ljw'/ anaxfb'/ /fO{n] ljwjf uLtf /fO{;“u j}jflxs ;DaGw hf]8] . pgLx¿nfO{ klg ;/sf/n] k'/:s[t u\of] t/ ;fdflhs?kdf pgLx¿ lt/:s[t eP . cGt/hftLo, ljwjf–ljw'/ ljjfx ug]{x¿nfO{ an k'\ofpg] p2]Zon] l;lSsd ;/sf/n] k'/:s[t ug]{ u/]sf] 5 . t/ o;n] Jofjxfl/s?kdf ;kmntf kfpg eg] ;s]sf] 5}g . emG8} @) jif{cl3 o:tf JolQmTjx¿nfO{ k'/:s[t ug]{ sfo{qmd oxf“sf] ;/sf/n] 3f]if0ff u/] klg ;fdflhs r]tgfdf ;'wf/ Nofpg g;s]sf] oxf“sf a'l4hLjL tyf ;dfh;]jLx¿ atfp“5g\ .

 

k|x/L dxflg/LIfsdf ZofdeQm yfkfsf] ;Defjgf k|an

  sf7df8f}+ . k|x/L dxflg/LIfs k|bLkzdz]/ /f0ffn] #@ jif]{ ;]jf cjlw k"/f u/L k|x/L ;]jfaf6 clgjfo{ cjsfz kfpg'x'g] ePsfn] ;/sf/n] ;f] kbdf k|x/L cltl/Qm dxflg/LIfs ZofdeQm yfkfnfO{ lgo'Qm ug]{ ;Defjgf a9]sf] 5 . jt{dfg k|x/L dxflg/LIfs /f0ffsf] kbfjlw cfufdL k'; !$ ut] ;dfKt x'g] ePkl5 jt{dfg $ hgf k|x/L cltl/Qm dxflg/LIfsx¿dWo] jl/i7tfsf] qmddf cu|:yfgdf yfkf /xg'ePsfn] pxf“nfO{ g} k|x/L dxflg/Lifs agfpg] u[xsfo{ clGtd r/0fdf k'u]sf] u[xdGqfno pRr ;"qn] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 . k|x/L dxflg/LIfs /f0ff k|x/L ;+u7gsf] ljutsf] k/Dk/fcg';f/ cjsfz lng'eGbf Ps dlxgfcl3 b]lv ljbf a:g'ePdf ;/sf/n] k|cdlg ZofdeQm yfkfnfO{ sfd' k|x/L dxflg/LIfsdf lgo'Qm ug]{ tof/L eO/x]sf] u[x dGqfno ;|f]tn] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 .

 

u'Ktfåf/f pxf“nfO{ km;fpg cfk/flws lu/f]x ;lqmo ePsf] cf/f]k

  sf7df8f}+ . clVtof/ b'?kof]u cg';Gwfg cfof]usf] lx/f;tdf /x]sf k"j{dGqL hok|sfzk|;fb u'Ktfn] Pp6f cfk/flws lu/f]xn] e|i6frf/sf] cf/f]k nufO{ cfkm"nfO{ km;fpg 7"nf] v]n v]ln/x]sf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . e|i6frf/sf] cf/f]kdf clVtof/sf] lx/f;tdf /x]sf k"j{dGqLåo v'daxfb'/ v8\sf / u'KtfnfO{ k'gM lx/f;td} /fVg] jf tfl/vdf 5f8\g] eGg] ;DaGwdf ljz]if cbfntdf ePsf] ax; d+unaf/ klg g;lsPkl5 kqsf/x¿;“u s'/f ub}{ k"j{dGqL u'Ktfn] e|i6frf/sf] cf/f]k nufO{ cfÏgf] /fhgLlts hLjg ;dfKt ug{sf nflu Pp6f cfk/flws ;d"xn] lgs} 7"nf] ;fwg / ;|f]t vr{ ul//x]sf] bfaL ug'{eof] . oBlk u'Ktfn] ;f] cfk/flws ;d"x s'g xf] / To;df sf]–sf] ;+nUg 5g\ eGg] ;DaGwdf eg] s]xL klg atfpg'ePg . Tof] ;d"x s'g xf] /  sf]–sf] ;+nUg 5g\ eGg] ;DaGwdf ;do cfPkl5 atfpg]5'–pxf“n] eGg'eof] .

 

/fk|kf cWoIf agfpg] rfaL zdf{sf] xftdf

  sf7df8f}+ . PsfpGg ;fnsf] cfdlgjf{rgaf6 s'g} klg kf6L{nfO{ ax'dt k|fKt gePsf] cj:yfdf u7aGwg ;/sf/ agfpg] rfaL h;sf] xftdf lyof], cfh /fli6«o k|hftGq kf6L{sf] cWoIf agfpg] rfaL klg p;}sf] xftdf k'u]sf] 5 . pm cyf{t\ /fk|kfsf jl/i7 g]tf /jLGb|gfy zdf{ . pxf“ lj3l6t k|ltlglw;efdf t];|f] 7"nf] bnsf] ¿kdf :yflkt /fli6«o k|hftGq kf6L{sf] cfufdL t];|f] dxflwj]zgaf6 g]t[Tj cfÏgf] sf“wdf lng tLg hgf g]tfaLr eO/x]sf] tLj| k|lt:kwf{df ;fd]n x'g'x'G5 . t/ pxf“ of] k|lt:kwf{af6 x6]/ gof“ g]tf rog ug]{ rfaL aGg'x'g] ;Defjgf pxf“sf ;xsdL{x? cf}+Nofp“5g\ . kf6L{ cWoIf ;"o{axfb'/ yfkf / k|wfgdGqL nf]s]Gb|axfb'/ rGbn] ca kf6L{ g]t[Tjdf ghfg] ljrf/ ;fj{hlgs u/]kl5 pkfWoIf 8f= k|sfzrGb| nf]xgL, dxfdGqL kz'kltzdz]/ /f0ff / s]Gb|Lo ;b:o /jLGb|gfy zdf{n] cWoIf kbdf pDd]bjf/L 3f]if0ff ug'{ePsf] 5 . /fk|kfsf g]tf kb\d;'Gb/ nfjtLsf] klg cWoIf kbdf pDd]bjf/L lbg] rrf{ rn] klg clxn];Dd olsg ePsf] 5}g .

 

/fk|kf g]tfåf/f ;/sf/sf] cfnf]rgf

  df]/ª . /fli6«o k|hftGq kf6L{sf s]Gb|Lo ;b:o /jLGb|gfy zdf{n] rGb ;/sf/sf] sfo{z}nLn] /fli6«o k|hftGq kf6L{ c;lhnf] cj:yfdf k/]sf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . of] ;/sf/ /fk|kfsf] xf]Og, t/ xfd|f kf6L{ g]tf k|wfgdGqL x'g'x'G5 . To;}n] ;/sf/sf] v'n]/ lj/f]w ug]{ kl/l:ylt 5}g–;/sf/sf] sfo{z}nLk|lt c;Gt'li6 JoQm ub}{ zdf{n] eGg'eof] . l/kf]6{;{ Sna df]/ª zfvfåf/f d+unaf/ lj/f6gu/df cfof]lht kqsf/ e]63f6df s]Gb|Lo ;b:o zdf{n] k]6«f]lnod kbfy{sf] d"Noj[l4 ug]{ ;/sf/sf] cnf]slk|o lg0f{osf] kf6L{n] v'n]/ lj/f]w ug]{ kl/l:ylt g/x]sf] atfpg'eof] . of] Pp6f b'ef{Uo g} xf]= kf6L{ cfGtl/s r'gfjdf xf]ldPsf] cj:yfdf kf6L{leq km'6 pTkGg gxf];\ eGg] afWotfdf xfdL 5f}+}–pxf“sf] agfO lyof] .

 

s[ifssf] ;'/Iff ug{ /fhfk'/df ;/sf/L kmf}h

  alb{of . dWoklZrdsf] ;jf{lws pj{/e"ld /fhfk'/df leœofpg tof/L cj:yfdf /x]sf] wfg dfcf]jfbLn] sAhf ug{] ;DefjgfnfO{ Wofg lb+b} ;+o'Qm ;'/Iff kmf}h d+unaf/ Toxf“ k'u]sf] 5 . ;'/IFf ;|f]tsf cg';f/ /fhfk'/df ;'/IFf kmf}h k'u]kl5 dfcf]jfbLn] alb{ofsf] klZrdL e]udf kg]{ e'/Lufp“cf;kf;df cfkm\gf ultljlw tLj| kf/]sf 5g\ . dfcf]jfbL clt k|efljt /fhfk'/ If]qdf hgkb, ;z:q k|x/L / zfxL g]kfnL ;]gf u/L 7"nf] ;+Vofdf kl/rfng ul/Psf] alb{of k|zf;g ;|f]tn] atfPsf] 5 . wfg kfs]/ v]tdf nl8/x]sf] cj:yfdf ;d]t sf6\g gkfPsf] u'gf;f] ub}{ s[ifsn] yGsfpGh]n Ps dlxgf ;'/Iffsf nflu k|zf;gdf dfu ub}{ cfPsf lyP . s0ff{nL gbLsf] b'O{ e+ufnf]aLr !! uflj;leq /x]sf] !# xhf/ !) x]S6/ pj{/e"lddf jflif{s emG8} @* s/f]8 ?k}of“ a/fa/ wfg pTkfbg x'g] u5{ . /fhfk'/jf;LnfO{ qf; b]vfp“b} dfcf]jfbLn] ufp“af6 ls;fgnfO{ lj:yfkg x'g afWo agfPsf lyP . kl/rflnt ;'/Iff kmf}h dfcf]jfbL clt rnv]n x'g] 7fp“ dfgk'/ / 6k/fdf c:yfoL SofDk v8f u/L a;]sf 5g\ .